Companionship with a robot? Therapists’ perspectives on socially assistive robots as therapeutic interventions in community mental health for older adults

Authors

  • Jennifer Piatt, PhD, CTRS
  • Shinichi Nagata, MS, CTRS
  • Selma Šabanović, PhD
  • Wan-Ling Cheng, MS
  • Casey Bennett, PhD
  • Hee Rin Lee, MS
  • David Hakken, PhD

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.2016.0117

Keywords:

socially assistive robots, older adult, clinical depression, community-based Rehabilitation

Abstract

Lack of companionship, loneliness, and social isolation are often experienced by older adults diagnosed with clinical depression living independently within the community. Socially assistive robots (SARs), a relatively new concept within recreational therapy, may be one treatment modality that can address each one of these concerns. This exploratory study consisted of interviews with community mental health professionals, including a recreational therapist, to determine if they perceived SARs as an appropriate interdisciplinary clinical intervention for older adults diagnosed with clinical depression. Results indicated that SARs, especially those which can provide companionship and social interaction similar to animal assisted therapy, are an appropriate interdisciplinary intervention for this population and may have an impact on improving overall quality of life by decreasing loneliness and social isolation associated with clinical depression.

Author Biographies

Jennifer Piatt, PhD, CTRS

School of Public Health, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana

Shinichi Nagata, MS, CTRS

School of Public Health, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana.

Selma Šabanović, PhD

School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana.

Wan-Ling Cheng, MS

School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana.

Casey Bennett, PhD

School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana; Department of Informatics, Centerstone Research Institute, Nashville, Tennessee; Faros Healthcare, Chicago, Illinois

Hee Rin Lee, MS

School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana.

David Hakken, PhD

School of Informatics and Computing, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana.

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Published

02/12/2017

How to Cite

Piatt, PhD, CTRS, J., Nagata, MS, CTRS, S., Šabanović, PhD, S., Cheng, MS, W.-L., Bennett, PhD, C., Lee, MS, H. R., & Hakken, PhD, D. (2017). Companionship with a robot? Therapists’ perspectives on socially assistive robots as therapeutic interventions in community mental health for older adults. American Journal of Recreation Therapy, 15(4), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.2016.0117

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